Although Great
egrets can be a common sight on mudflats and marshes, prior to this summer I'd
never seen one on the rocky coast of Halibut Point.
Of course I'm always happy to find beautiful novelties here even if they're readily seen elsewhere. In the back of my mind was the question, "Is this just a lucky moment, or is there a reason it's here?"
The bird soon made the answer apparent. It had spotted food.
Its prey
appeared to be a cunner, a type of fish we boys used to catch easily on these
shores but which seemed to have disappeared in my grandsons' era.
We used to
consider cunners delicious but bony, with dangerously sharp dorsal fins.
It was already scanning the shallows for another target.
It was already scanning the shallows for another target.
Lifting this
great body into the air required a great span of wings. It began a slow flight,
with its neck retracted, which is characteristic of egrets, herons and
bitterns. This distinguishes them from storks, cranes, and ibises, which extend
their necks in flight.
Large
numbers of Great egrets were killed around the end of the 19th century for
their plumes to decorate fashionable hats.
In 1895
Cousins and Boston socialites Harriet Hemenway and Minna B. Hall, disturbed by
the destruction of the plume hunters, organized a series of afternoon teas with
other wealthy local women, encouraging them to avoid feathered garments. They
also sent literature asking these women to, in Hall's words, "join a
society for the protection of birds, especially the egret." Later that
same year they founded the Massachusetts Audubon Society.
Its
resurgent numbers have made the Great egret a conservation success story. This
image of it in flight was ultimately chosen as the symbol of the National
Audubon Society .
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